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Physiology and Technology of Clinical Gollin Test
Stanislav Morozov 1*, Sergey Pronin 1, Maria Kniazeva 1, Alexandr Pavlov 2, Nikita Solovyev 3, Vladimir Reituzov 4, Valerij Chikhman 5, Elena Ogorodnikova 6, Konstantin Shelepin 6 and Yurij Shelepin 1
1Laboratory of Physiology of Vision, Institute of Physiology named after I.P. Pavlov, 199034, Makarova embankment, 6, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
2Department of Photonics and Optical Information Technology, ITMO University, 197101, Kronverksky prospekt, 49, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
3St. Petersburg State Institute of Psychology and Social Work, 199178, 12th line Vasilyevsky Island, 13 "A", St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
4Railway Clinical Hospital, 192007, Borovaya Street, 55, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
5Laboratory of Information Technologies and Mathematical Modeling, Institute of Physiology named after I.P. Pavlov, 199034, Makarova embankment, 6, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
6Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Speech, Institute of Physiology named after I.P. Pavlov, 199034, Makarova embankment, 6, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
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Abstract:
This review provides a detailed description of the Gollin test technique based on the recognition of fragmented images. Important stages in the development of this method are considered, too. The attention is paid to a review of our research conducted using the Gollin test to solve various problems in studying the mechanisms of signal extraction from noise, invariant perception, the insight phenomenon, and modeling the functioning of the nervous system. The neurophysiological mechanisms of incomplete image recognition are discussed. Suggestions are made for possible ways of the further development of the technique and its application in fundamental psychophysiology, systems of artificial intelligence, and medicine.
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Keywords: Gollin test, Incomplete images, Visual perception, Signal extraction from noise
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Received:July 03, 2022; Revised:August 03, 2022; Accepted:September 03, 2022; Published:September 30, 2022
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*Corresponding author; e-mail: StanislavMorozov2001@yandex.ru
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Citation:Morozov, S.; Pronin, S.; Kniazeva, M.; Pavlov, A.; Solovyev, N.; Reituzov, V.; Chikhman, V.; Ogorodnikova, E.; Shelepin, K.; Shelepin, Y.Physiology and Technology of Clinical Gollin Test. International Journal of Clinical Medicine and Bioengineering 2022, 2, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.35745/ijcmb2022v02.03.0001
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Copyright: ©
2022
The Author(s). Published with license by IIKII, Singapore. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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